BioMedical Admissions Test (BMAT) Practice Test 2025 - Free BMAT Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What is the indicator of a successful reaction between an acid and a metal?

Change in temperature

Color change

Bubbles of gas

The formation of bubbles of gas is a clear indicator of a successful reaction between an acid and a metal. When a metal reacts with an acid, it typically displaces hydrogen ions from the acid, leading to the release of hydrogen gas. This gas is often observed as bubbles forming in the solution, which is a direct sign of the chemical reaction occurring. The observable effervescence indicates that the acid-metal reaction is taking place.

While changes in temperature, color changes, and the formation of a precipitate can also occur in various chemical reactions, they are not unique indicators of acid-metal reactions. Temperature changes may happen due to exothermic or endothermic processes but do not provide specific information about the acid-metal interaction. Color changes can occur in many types of reactions and are not definitive for acid-metal reactions. The formation of a precipitate can indicate a reaction, but it generally pertains to reactions between two soluble solutions rather than specifically to acid-metal reactions where gas evolution is the hallmark. Therefore, the release of gas bubbles is the most direct and recognizable indication of a successful acid-metal reaction.

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Formation of a precipitate

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